Calories in common raw foods (per 100 g)
| Raw food | โ kcal / 100 g | Role |
|---|
Values are approximate averages โ actual calories vary with fat content, cut, and source.
Balancing a raw diet: the 80/10/10 starting point
A widely used prey-model framework for dogs is:
- 80% muscle meat โ chicken, beef, turkey, etc. (the bulk of the diet and protein)
- 10% raw edible bone โ for calcium and phosphorus (e.g., chicken necks/wings, fed safely and raw โ never cooked)
- 10% organ โ of which half is liver; the rest is "secreting" organs like kidney or spleen
Cats are obligate carnivores and have stricter needs โ they require enough taurine (abundant in heart and dark meat), more animal protein, and very little plant matter. A cat-specific balance and supplements are often needed.
How much to feed
Feed to your pet's daily calorie target, not a fixed gram amount. Most adult dogs and cats eat roughly 2โ3% of their ideal body weight in food per day, but calorie needs vary with age, activity, and metabolism. Get a personalized number from our dog food calculator or cat food calculator, then enter it above to see how many grams of a food meet that target.
Frequently asked questions
Is raw feeding safe?
It can be done well, but it carries real risks โ bacterial contamination (Salmonella, E. coli), nutritional imbalance, and bone-related injuries. Source carefully, handle hygienically, and get professional guidance on balance.
Can I feed cooked bones instead?
Never. Cooked bones splinter and can cause choking or internal injury. Only raw, appropriately sized edible bones are used in raw diets, and even then with care.
Do I need supplements?
Often yes โ especially omega-3s (fish oil), and for cats, taurine if the diet is low in heart/dark meat. Your vet or nutritionist can advise based on the recipe.
Related: dog food calculator ยท cat food calculator ยท safe foods.